THE PRIORY by Dorothy Whipple
Persephone £10
"The Priory" is the
kind of book I really enjoy: funny, acutely observed, written
in clear, melodious
but unostentatious prose it deserves a renewed recognition
as a minor classic in this aesthetically pleasing Persephone
edition.
Dorothy Whipple, nee Stirrup, (her mildly subversive
names give a flavour of the book) was a highly successful
novelist in the nineteen thirties. "The Priory" was
based on the house she and her husband stayed in as paying
guests, where the owner occupants were also blueprints
for the characters in the novel. Evidently, this went
down badly with the real life models, who reacted with
hurt indignation when she sent them a dedicated copy
of the novel.
This looks more like naiveté rather than malice,
for the portraits she draws are all done with affectionate
drollery - and this carelessness on the part of their
author, is in fact a rather charming feature of the characters
in the book.
Major Marwood, a widower, with a passion for cricket,
lives with his vicious spinster sister, Victoria, an
artist who specialises in paintings of a quasi-religious
nature - called, for example, "Lead Kindly Light" -
and his two daughters, Christine and Penelope in the
house named for the eponymous Priory which has once graced
the family estate. Now fallen into disrepair and subject
to ruinous debt, the estate, and its upkeep, forms the
engine of the plot - for, largely to have a companion
on whom to offload his financial worries, and in the
hope of some saving prudent counsel, Major Marwood remarries
the much younger, and, in his eyes, socially inferior
and unattractive, Anthea.
Whipple is not quite Jane Austen class but she understands
as well as Austen the enormous effects of apparently
minor social adjustments. With the arrival of Anthea
everything changes. Inevitably, the marriage is not a
success: the ungainly bride is ignored, and subtly insulted
by her husband and her new family, but quickly gets her
own back by producing twins, thus additionally burdening,
rather than alleviating, the straightened family finances.
The twins, and the wonderfully funny, Nurse Pye, who
is taken on as midwife and insinuates herself into the
family home, become weapons with which to dislodge both
sister-in-law and stepdaughters, and the plot continues
with the resulting romantic affiliations of the hitherto
happily neglected Christine and Penelope. Here again
there are Austen-like echoes - the two sisters, linked
in an affection bred of parental inadequacy, are really
chalk and cheese, and this is reflected in their life
philosophies and choice of partners.
Christine's marriage to a handsome cricketer, also the
victim of a subtle parental oppression, whom she meets
at the annual cricket match which her father hosts -
and which is the ruling object of his passion - is the
most moving element in the novel. Christine is a true
heroine: vulnerable, valiant, appealing, and the portrait
of her selfless maternal preoccupation, done without
sentiment and utterly credible, is one of the best I
have ever read. The final triumph of love over adversity
is done with a benevolent panache which left me feeling
heartened about human nature.
This is a delightful, well-written and clever book -
just the thing to pack for your Easter hols.
Spectator April 2003
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